An outdoor wooden sauna delivers daily wellnessโprovided the timber, seals and ventilation get a little regular care. This practical guide shows you how to clean, oil and protect your sauna so it stays beautiful, safe and efficient for years. If youโre still comparing layouts and options, see our outdoor sauna review & buying guide.
New to builds? Start with our guide to building an outdoor sauna and learn which timbers perform best in UK weather in best wood for outdoor hot tubs & saunas. Troubleshooting? See outdoor sauna problems & solutions.
1) Choose Your Finish: Natural vs Oiled
- Natural (untreated): Wood will silver over time; needs careful ventilation and gentle cleaning.
- Oiled: Breathable exterior oils/saturants help repel moisture, slow UV greying and make cleaning easier. Avoid thick varnishes that trap moisture.
Tip: Use sauna-safe products for interior surfaces and test on a small area first. For timber specifics, check wood & finish choices.
2) After-Each-Use Cleaning (5โ10 minutes)
- Brush benches, backrests and floor slats with a soft brush and warm water (no harsh chemicals).
- Use towels on benches to reduce body-oil marks; remove them to dry after the session.
- Prop the door open for 20โ30 minutes to purge humidity and speed drying.
3) Monthly Care
- Wash interior with warm water + mild detergent; rinse and dry.
- Lightly sand stained bench patches (fine grit) and wipe dust.
- Vacuum under slats and check the floor drain/grate is clear.
4) Seasonal Protection (Spring & Autumn)
- Exterior oiling: Apply breathable UV-protective oil to cladding, trims and exposed end grain 1โ2ร per year.
- Frames & glazing: Treat door/window frames (inside & out). Fit or refresh flexible heat-tolerant gaskets.
- Roof & flashing: Check shingles/membranes, overhangs and drip edges; repair before water tracks into timber.
Cold-weather prep? See our winter care checklist (many principles help sauna owners too).
5) Ventilation, Mould & Fresh Air
- Balance intake (low) and exhaust (high) vents for fresh air without dumping heat.
- After use, leave a short dry-out cycle with door/vent cracked open.
- Wipe any damp corners; clean black spots promptly to prevent mould spread.
6) Doors, Windows & Hardware
- Inspect hinges, latches and handles seasonally; tighten and lubricate if needed.
- Replace flattened or brittle gaskets; adjust hinges to maintain an even seal.
- Add or maintain drip edges over doors/windows to keep rain off joints.
7) Do & Donโt Checklist
- Do: Rinse feet before entry, keep a small brush handy, and dry towels outside the sauna.
- Do: Treat exposed end grain and exterior annually.
- Donโt: Use bleach/harsh alkalis; they dry fibres and cause splintering.
- Donโt: Leave wet buckets or metal items on benches; they can stain wood.
Helpful Extras
- Choosing finishes and species? Read best wood for outdoor hot tubs & saunas.
- Fixing cold spots, leaks or drafts? See sauna problems & solutions.
- Building or upgrading soon? Start with the outdoor sauna build guide.
Conclusion
Consistent, gentle maintenance beats occasional deep fixes. With quick post-session cleaning, balanced ventilation and twice-yearly exterior oiling, your garden sauna will look great, heat efficiently and last for many seasons.